LOS ANGELES—The
most mesmerizing performance of the year so far is currently overwhelming
audiences at the Mark Taper Forum. It’s that of Gareth Saxe, playing
real-life hero Franz Jagerstatter, an Austrian conscientious objector during
World War II. The play is Joshua Sobol’s searing drama iWitness,
which he translated from the original Hebrew, and which director Barry
Edelstein has adapted to include historical references that are as
applicable today as they were then.
Saxe remains onstage for
nearly two hours (with no intermission) earnestly defending his beliefs
against a torrent of compelling arguments to recant. Entombed by the
Nazis in a dingy prison cell, he has been convicted of desertion because
he refuses to serve in the Wehrmacht, Germany’s combined armed forces.
He has only to sign a document disavowing his beliefs and don a military
uniform and he will be released to serve in the war. The alternative is
death by guillotine.
The play is set in 1943
Berlin, when many in the Third Reich were beginning to envision defeat.
But for Jagerstatter it is not fear of combat, or even death, that
motivates him. It is a refusal to take part in the destruction of
Europe. “I will not be complicit,” he insists.
But yet there is the
heart-breaking yearning for his wife and small daughter, (played by
Rebecca Lowman and Christina Burdett, respectively) who visit him in his
imagination and long for his return. And a rather surrealist visit
from two childhood friends, Martin and Hans (James Joseph O’Neil and
Seamus Dever), who are both serving in the Army. Hans’ military
duty consists of chauffeuring a Colonel around, sleeping with the
Colonel’s wife, and stockpiling materials to sell on the black market.
He assures Franz that he can find him a similar assignment. “You
will never have to go to the front,” he says. “You will never have to
kill anyone.”
Martin, however, has become
an anti-aircraft gunner and an ardent Nazi, and speaks of the “threat
facing the Fatherland” and the Allied bombings of innocent women,
children, and old people.
“Whoever starts a war
breaks the rules,” Franz says, and the parallel with the current war in
Iraq is quite clear. But instead of the “Axis of Evil” he
invokes the “Abyss of Anarchy” in which everyone has the “right to
spin his own story from reality.”
There is also reference to
the Catholic Church’s implicit acquiescence in the Nazi’s war in the
character of Father Jochmann, the prison priest, played by Michael Rudko.
He claims not to know of the fate of Europe’s Jews. “I am not an
eyewitness,” he says. But Franz insists that everyone in Germany
knows and that it will be known throughout the world when the war ends.
“If you want to bear witness,” the priest pleads, “you must stay
alive.”
Even the jail guard, played
by J.B. Blanc, seeks to convince Franz to change his mind. Speaking
of the guillotine he notes that “once that blade starts to move, nothing
on earth can stop it.” But Franz replies “Make peace with death
and nothing can frighten you.”
iWitness is
brilliantly written, adroitly directed, and masterfully acted. A
uniformly excellent cast brings this intense production to a boil, aided
by a most serviceable set design by Neil Patel, formidable sound design by
Jon Gottlieb, and most especially projection design and cinematography by
Jan Hartley and Alice Brooks. The drab gray wall of the prison cell
serves as a screen for projected black and white images of Allied planes
and bombs as well as figures from the mind and memory of the martyred
hero.
“I’ve just met a saint,” the prison priest says as he leaves
Franz’ cell. To which the audience can only respond, “Amen.”
iWitness will
continue at the Mark Taper Forum at the Music Center in Los Angeles
through May 21.