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San
Diego Jewish World
President Bush in new
Middle East peace initiative
(Editor's Note: U.S. President George W. Bush
met with reporters shortly after Israel's Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and
Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas concluded their meeting concerning
the release of Palestinians now in Israeli prisons. Following is the
text of his comments in which he outlined his program and rationale for Middle
East peace. In our
"News Sleuths" column we carry a follow-up news conference in which
Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs elaborated upon the
President's speech.) Good afternoon. In recent weeks, debate in our country has rightly focused on the situation in Iraq -- yet Iraq is not the only pivotal matter in the Middle East. More than five years ago, I became the first American President to call for the creation of a Palestinian state. In the Rose Garden, I said that Palestinians should not have to live in poverty and occupation. I said that the Israelis should not have to live in terror and violence. And I laid out a new vision for the future -- two democratic states, Israel and Palestine, living side-by-side in peace and security. Since then, many changes have come -- some hopeful, some dispiriting. Israel has taken difficult actions, including withdrawal from Gaza and parts of the West Bank. Palestinians have held free elections, and chosen a president committed to peace. Arab states have put forward a plan that recognizes Israel's place in the Middle East. And all these parties, along with most of the international community, now share the goal of a peaceful, democratic Palestinian state -- a level of consensus never before seen on this crucial issue.
Only the Palestinians can decide which of these courses to pursue. Yet all responsible nations have a duty to help clarify the way forward. By supporting the reforms of President Abbas and Prime Minister Fayyad, we can help them show the world what a Palestinian state would look like -- and act like. We can help them prove to the world, the region, and Israel that a Palestinian state would be a partner -- not a danger. We can help them make clear to all Palestinians that rejecting violence is the surest path to security and a better life. And we can help them demonstrate to the extremists once and for all that terror will have no place in a Palestinian state. So in consultation with our partners in the Quartet -- the European Union, Russia, and the United Nations -- the United States is taking a series of steps to strengthen the forces of moderation and peace among the Palestinian people. First, we are strengthening our financial commitment. Immediately after President Abbas expelled Hamas from the Palestinian government, the United States lifted financial restrictions on the Palestinian Authority that we had imposed. This year, we will provide the Palestinians with more than $190 million in American assistance -- including funds for humanitarian relief in Gaza. To build on this support, I recently authorized the Overseas Private Investment Corporation to join in a program that will help generate $228 million in lending to Palestinian businesses. Today, I announce our intention to make a direct contribution of $80 million to help Palestinians reform their security services -- a vital effort they're undertaking with the guidance of American General Keith Dayton. We will work with Congress and partners around the world to provide additional resources once a plan to build Palestinian institutions is in place. With all of this assistance, we are showing the Palestinian people that a commitment to peace leads to the generous support of the United States.
Second, we're
strengthening our political and diplomatic commitment. Again today, President
Abbas and Prime Minister Olmert sat down together to discuss priorities and
resolve issues. Secretary Rice and I have strongly supported these meetings, and
she has worked with both parties to sketch out a "political horizon" for a
Palestinian state. Now we will intensify these efforts, with the goal of
increasing the confidence of all parties in a two-state solution. And we will
continue to deliver a firm message to Hamas: You must stop Gaza from being a
safe haven for attacks against Israel. You must accept the legitimate
Palestinian government, permit humanitarian aid in Gaza, and dismantle militias.
And you must reject violence, and recognize Israel's right to exist, and commit
to all previous agreements between the parties. As I said in the Rose Garden
five years ago, a Palestinian state will never be created by terror.
AJC applauds his vision,
while recognizing challenges to achieving it
In remarks today at the White House, President Bush reiterated his 2002 call for
an independent Palestinian state, existing in peace and security side by side
with the Jewish state of Israel. The President outlined a series of steps to
help stabilize the region and normalize political relations - including
renunciation of terror by Palestinian factions, fulfillment of security pledges
by the Palestinian Authority, Israeli adherence to commitments on the removal of
illegal outposts and the release of Palestinian tax revenues, a new U.S. aid
package to help bolster Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, and an
international meeting under U.S. auspices to be chaired by Secretary of State
Rice. Significantly, the President urged Arab states to establish political relations with Israel - sending cabinet-level representatives to confer with their Israeli counterparts - and he called on Arab states to end anti-Israel incitement in regional media. At present, among Arab League members, only Egypt, Jordan and Mauritania have full diplomatic relations with Israel; Qatar hosts an Israeli interest bureau. AJC has published analyses of anti-Israel, anti-Jewish, anti-American, and anti-Christian incitement across the Arab world in news media and school textbooks. "The President has demonstrated throughout his Administration that he is dedicated to Israel's security and well-being, and he has committed himself to a resolution of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict through the peaceful establishment of a Palestinian state," said AJC Executive Director David A. Harris. "This is a time of grave uncertainty in the Middle East. In the wake of horrific violence between Palestinian factions, and in the face of larger security threats from a re-armed Hezbollah, sponsored by Syria and Iran, and an Iranian regime intent on acquiring nuclear weapons capability, today's speech seeks to advance both of those objectives. Importantly, the President has also called on Arab leaders to end the fiction that the State of Israel is not an established, enduring, and successful part of the Middle East - and to establish political relations with Jerusalem.
"AJC, which supports a two-state solution and, through contacts across North
Africa and the Middle East, has actively encouraged dialogue between Israel and
the Arab world, applauds this undertaking by President Bush., while fully
recognizing the immense challenges of achieving the President's vision."
● NEW YORK (Press Release)— Glen S. Lewy, ADL National Chair, and Abraham H. Foxman, ADL National Director, issued the following statement: We welcome President George W. Bush's expression of the strong U.S. commitment to achieving peace and security for Israel and the Palestinians and for the renewed efforts between the government of Israel and President Mahmoud Abbas to improve the lives of the Palestinian people and work toward a resolution of the longstanding conflict. The President plainly identified the clear choices facing the Palestinian people between a hopeful future and one of continued despair. He underscored the willingness of the U.S., the Quartet and others in the international community to support the efforts of President Abbas and Prime Minister Fayad to lead the Palestinians to the establishment of a state side by side with Israel in peace and security. The President is aware that the current situation provides what may be the last opportunity in a long time to realize his commitment to bringing about a peaceful resolution to the decades old conflict. President Bush did not pull any punches in describing the deadly methods used by Hamas to take over control of Gaza and pointing out the "hopeful option" presented by the leadership of President Abbas and Prime Minister Fayad.
The President's announcement of a multi-national conference to be held in the
Fall is premature and may not allow the parties enough time to make sufficient
progress on the issues between them and could end up complicating the emerging
relationship rather than helping. We believe it would be more productive to
allow the parties to work out their differences on a wide range of issues before
putting them under the pressure of an international
conference. |
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This is the first time that Mrs. Gísladóttir is visiting Israel, after assuming office less than two months ago following the general elections that were held in May. The last visit to Israel of a foreign minister from Iceland was in 2002. During her visit, the minister plans to have a working dinner with her Israeli counterpart, meet with the Deputy Minister of Defense and with a number of Knesset members, tour Israel's northern border (adjoining Lebanon and Syria) as well as Sderot and its environs, and visit Yad Vashem.
Relations between Israel and Iceland, despite the distance and
the lack of resident ambassadors, are warm, with a long tradition of friendship
that goes back to the establishment of the state. The present visit is intended
to familiarize the new minister with regional issues in general and Israeli
problems in particular. Iceland's interest in the area derives from the fact
that it is a candidate for membership in the Security Council for 2009-2010.
This visit gives the Icelandic minister the opportunity to study the various
political, security and regional challenges that Israel faces daily. CAIRO, Egypt (Press Release)—The head of the United Nations agency tasked with aiding Palestinian refugees has called for urgent international assistance to the Gaza Strip, amid mounting fears of a humanitarian crisis there. “The violence in Gaza, coupled with the tight closures imposed by Israel has led to a desperate humanitarian situation,” Karen AbuZayd, Commissioner General of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), said during a meeting yesterday in Cairo with Arab League Secretary General Amr Musa. Ms. AbuZayd said the economic deterioration manifests itself amongst the population in Gaza in the form of unemployment, which is running at around 36 per cent, and poverty, which is already affecting an estimated two-thirds of households. “We have identified nearly $30 million worth of emergency projects for which we need urgent funding and I make a special appeal to Arab donors to contribute,” she said. Nearly half the funds will be spent on job creation schemes while the remainder will be used for cash assistance programmes and shelter repair and reconstruction. UNRWA also appealed for nearly $8 million for emergency cash assistance to help refugees meet basic needs and as a complement to food aid. In addition, the agency called on donors to fund nearly $9 million for shelter repair and reconstruction. “People are living in dire conditions,” stated Ms. AbuZayd. “The recent violence has damaged or destroyed thousands of buildings and there is an urgent need to have these repaired.” According to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), almost no raw materials were imported into Gaza in the week ending last Monday, halting $370 million worth of construction. Due to the lack of supplies, only one-fifth of the Gaza companies that were open two years ago are still operating, and some 65,000 workers have been laid off. The preceding story was provided by
the United Nations
Germany investigating companies
that may have exported parts for Iran's nuclear program
BERLIN (Press
Release)—More than 50 German companies are reportedly under investigation for
exporting parts to a nuclear power station in Iran.
Experts say that the
Bushehr reactor could produce a quarter of a ton of plutonium per year, which
would be enough for at least 30 atomic bombs. The prosecution office in Potsdam
near Berlin has been looking into illegal exports to Iran since September 2004.
The value of illegal German exports is estimated at more than US$ 200 million.
Israeli researchers find way to hype up immune system with new drug to fight off
cancers JERUSALEM—An Israeli biopharmaceutical start-up is developing a treatment for cancer patients designed to harness the power of the patient's immune system in order to destroy cancer cells in the body. The potentially revolutionary immunotherapy drug, developed by Shoham-based company Immunovative Therapies, incorporates living immune cells as the active ingredient in the treatment, stimulating the body's own immune system to fight the tumor. The drug, AlloStim, has already been successfully tested in animal trials, and Phase I/II clinical trials on patients with advanced blood cancer will begin at the end of this year, or the start of 2008. Cancer is a growing problem worldwide. Over recent decades, the incidence of cancer has escalated dramatically, now striking nearly one in two men, and more than one in three women. In the US alone, 1.2 million people are diagnosed with cancer every year, and half of them die as a result of the disease. The National Cancer Institute estimates that the number of cancer cases will increase further as the population ages. "The battle against cancer is a battle we are losing," admits Michael Har-Noy, founder and CEO of Immunovative Therapies. But he hopes to be part of the change in the battle techniques being employed by doctors. Despite dramatic advances in medicine, conventional cancer therapies - surgery, radiation and chemotherapy - remain much the same today as they have for decades. All three are drastic treatments, and both radiation and chemotherapy affect normal cells causing severe side effects. The major limitation of these therapies is their inability to eliminate the last tumor cell. Any remaining cells proliferate and cause a relapse. These new cells are often resistant to chemotherapy/radiation treatments, leaving the patient with what can be an untreatable disease. Immunotherapy is a new form of treatment that researchers have been investigating for the last two decades. It uses the human immune system to seek out and destroy cancer cells wherever they reside in the body. Initially this field of medicine was considered one of the most promising potential treatments for cancer because it seemed to offer up the hope of getting rid of every single tumor cell. Animal trials went well, but when the new treatments reached human trials they inevitably failed. "The problem was that it was easier to train a mouse's immune system to fight a tumor, than to train the human immune system," Har-Noy told ISRAEL21c. "Tumors in humans seem to have evolved a very sophisticated mechanism to avoid an immune attack." With this in mind Har-Noy, who had been working in the field of immunotherapy in California for over 20 years, decided to try an alternative approach. He began researching bone marrow transplants (BMT), the one area of medicine where it has been proven that the immune system can cure patients of cancer. (Jump to continuation)
"The Nazis tried to reduce humans to numbers, to rob them of their identity," said Jens Göbel, culture minister of the state of Thuringia, upon handing copies of the book to representatives of survivor groups. "That should not be the last word." About 8,000 Soviet prisoners of war, as well as some 9,000 who died in death marches as the Nazis tried to evacuate the camp late in World War II, remain unknown.
Most of the early inmates at Buchenwald
were political prisoners. But following the “Kristallnacht” in 1938, some 10,000
Jews were sent to the camp. Over the course of World War II, criminals,
Jehovah's Witnesses, Romany Gypsies and German military deserters were also
interned at the main camp and its many satellite camps.
By David Bitner Then, in 1970, the coal and oil company which owned the building announced plans to demolish it in order to make way for a new office building. The threat of destruction turned out to be the best thing that could have happened to the old shell of a shul. Led by Dr. and Mrs. Norman Stoler, friends of the city’s historic buildings, organized a non-profit group called "Gates of Heaven, Inc."—a translation of the synagogue’s Hebrew name Share Shamayim— to collect funds for the moving and restoration of the temple, fourth oldest surviving synagogue building in the nation. (Only the Touro Synagogue in Newport, Rhode Island, Temple Beth Elohim in Charleston, South Carolina, and the former home of Baltimore Hebrew Congregation are older.) With the help of interested governmental groups, the group succeeded in saving the building. Today the Old Synagogue stands in an honored spot in James Madison Park on the shores of Madison’s Lake Mendota. It is used almost daily as a multipurpose building by civic groups of all kinds and occasionally still as a synagogue, depending on the fervor of local Jews. It helped at the time the Stolers organized that the National Register of Historic Places had just acted on a recommendation of the Wisconsin State Historical Society to declare the synagogue a national landmark. It also helped that the City of Madison’s important Department of Housing and Development happened to be headed by a Jewish individual who took a deep personal interest in the project, Sol Levin. Levin convinced the Madison City Council of the worthwhileness of the project, and the Council authorized his department to take over supervision of the entire project from then on. Levin interviewed many moving firms, but could find none willing to do the difficult job. Finally he dared Belding Engineering of Chicago to do the job. "I told them they’d never be able to manage it," he said. Levin’s negative psychology did the trick, and the firm made a remarkably low bid, too. As moving day for the Old Synagogue dawned, the city engineering department raised overhead wires along the route and the parks department trimmed overhead tree branches. At 10 a.m., as hundreds of persons gathered along the route to watch, the synagogue, borne by 96 airplane wheels, began the mile-long journey to its new home. "There were moments when I thought we weren’t going to make it," said Levin. "The building pitched so at times that I was sure it was just going to crumble on the street. Of course there was considerable damage done as a result of the move, but that the synagogue survived as well as it did is remarkable. We estimate that the four chimneys were being held together with only about two percent of the original mortar." At 7:30 p.m. — after ten hours on the streets — the Old Synagogue was lowered onto its new foundation in James Madison Park. It was the first and to date only time in the city’s history that an historic building had been moved to a new site. The synagogue is a small building — only 28 by 54 feet — made of Wisconsin sandstone and buff brick. Working from photographs, New York Times Art editor Ada Louise Hustable identified its architecture as "Rundbogenstil," a type of German Romanesque design characterized by rounded arches. The facade, however, is pure Spanish Mission, and it is hard to help noticing that little markings above the windows resemble crosses. Because knowledge of the synagogue’s original decor was so limited, the restoration of the interior had to be approached from a standpoint of restoring the period, said head restorationist Richard Byrne, whose local firm, Historical Mineral Point, Inc., was responsible for the restoration of Iolani Palace in Honolulu, Hawaii. "But actually," he said, "that’s a more realistic way of going about this job, anyway, because even if we did know what the ark and eternal light and pews all looked like, it would be extremely expensive to have replicas made." (Jump to continuation)
.
*Samuel Isaac Weissman,
a chemist who was part of the Manhattan Project to develop an atomic bomb,
has died at 94, still harboring mixed feelings about the role he played in
the development of such a powerful weapon. The
obituary by the Associated Press is in today's San Diego
Union-Tribune.
{The following
news conference at which State Department Spokesman Sean McCormack
introduced Assistant Secretary of State C. David Welch was held at the State
Department shortly after President Bush's speech on the Middle East.} ASSISSTANT SECRETARY WELCH: Thank you, Mr. McCormack. How's everybody today? So far so good. Well, I'll try and improve on your day. Okay. I hope by now everybody has -- if not -- if you haven't seen the President's remarks on TV, you may have had a chance to read parts of them. So let me just make a few introductory remarks and then we can go right into questions and I will attempt to give you answers. First, in giving this speech, the President wanted to signal to all those in the region and in the international community who are looking at events in the area today that responsible countries, led by the United States but not limited to us, have a role in affecting the balance between moderates and extremists in this part of the world. This is readily apparent to all of those of you who have been following the debate about Iraq, but it has also been crystallized in the military coup by Hamas in Gaza. There's a choice that lies before Palestinians now and there's a leadership among Palestinians willing to take the right course. So that's the context for the President putting his personal imprimatur and his commitment on trying to advance the situation between Palestinians and Israelis. Second, the context is right in Palestinian terms, too. I think the situation in Gaza has led to a different and disturbing reality that the Palestinian political community is trying to cope with. And as I said, they have leaders who are now represented in the Palestinian government who are willing to take chances for peace. This is the best Palestinian government since the formation of the Palestinian Authority in 1994 and it is incumbent on those in the region and in the international community to support it because they are taking great risks and we need to be behind them. In terms of the practical things announced in this speech and the work ahead, let me make a couple of observations. First, the President laid out and addressed a new, as he put it, financial commitment. I'd be happy to answer questions about that and give you some more of the details behind the President's words in that regard. The key thing here is the United States has always been a leader in providing support for Palestinians in financial terms and we think that just as we faced the situation before Hamas took over the government, after the PLC elections early last year, now there's a moment in which we have to redirect and reinvigorate that support. Second, we want to show how we would strengthen our political and diplomatic commitment. And there, the headline in the speech obviously is the President's call for an international meeting in the fall to bring the weight of the United States in the lead and others with us in support of getting at the negotiations that are necessary to build a Palestinian state. We also want to signal with this speech a commitment to supporting the international effort in that regard. As you know, we've worked within the Quartet to give a new mandate to former Prime Minister Blair as an envoy to address some of the issues necessary in building Palestinian statehood. In any schematic of what would happen to get to a successful Israeli-Palestinian peace, which establishes a Palestinian state alongside Israel, it's necessary that Israelis have confidence in what's on the other side of that arrangement and that there should be not only a responsible Palestinian partner but institutions and a system that works. So those are kind of the center -- the points I want to center your attention on. You notice that in the speech we also gave some mention to the principles that must be addressed in the negotiations. And this speech was not intended to negotiate things in advance or to get into the negotiations themselves, but the United States does have some views and we've laid out some of those ideas. What will we do now? First, I think we'll back up the President's financial commitment with an effort to, with congressional agreement, bring American taxpayer dollars in support of these objectives. Second, as you know, the Secretary of State will be returning to the region along with Secretary Gates to work on broader regional issues, but also will devote her presence, again, to advancing the Israeli-Palestinian track. We will also, third, work on the international support element of this. We have a Quartet principals' meeting scheduled for Lisbon later this week and one of the things we expect to do at that meeting is welcome former Prime Minister Blair and launch him on his new mandate. Okay, those are some introductory remarks and I'll take questions and I hope I'll give you answers.
QUESTION:
Can you describe this conference in any greater detail: who you expect to
attend and, sort of, you know, what -- anywhere and when? And with -- along
with that, why now? Why talk about that now, some distance away from it?
CYBER
REFERRALS—Bruce Kesler spotted the recent
story on
Israel's Y-Net News about the New Orleans Jewish community offering financial
incentives to Jews who are willing to settle in the Crescent City, which had
lost a large percentage of its Jewish population after Hurricane Katrina.
BASEBALL—Chuck Wasserstrom, manager for baseball information of the Chicago Cubs, knows as well as any of us that baseball is a game of statistics. In fact, he even keeps statistics on "wind trends." This year, the wind blows in toward home plate 43 percent of the time, out towards the outfield 23 percent of the time, and across the field 34 percent of the time. All of which goes to show why it should be tougher to hit a home run at Wrigley Field than most places. However, given the high scoring game yesterday (Cubs 7, Astros 6) by that reckoning the wind should have been blowing out. However it was blowing in. Jason Marquis pitched the first four innings, giving up 6 runs on 8 hits, and striking out only 2. That brought his ERA up to 4.03.... Things were not much better for Houston Astro catcher Brad Ausmus, who was charged with his second error in as many games. ... In the Atlanta Braves 5-1 victory over the Pittsburgh Pirates, reliever John Grabow got to pitch one inning for the losing squad, giving up three hits and one run. His ERA is now 6.17... In the American League, Kevin Youkilis couldn't buy a hit in his team's 2-1 loss to the Toronto Blue Jays. He did get a base-on-balls, but was left stranded on the base path. The frustrating day dropped his batting average to .320 and his standing among American League batting leaders to a tie for tenth. TENNIS—In Linz, Israel bested host Austria 4 matches to 1 on Sunday, according to results posted on the Fed Cup's official website. Israeli winners were Shahar Peer and Tzipi Opziler in both singles and doubles play.
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IBL's Bet Shemesh hangs onto first place; GEZER, Israel (Press Release)—The Tel Aviv Lightning failed to capitalize on a chance to overtake the first-place Bet Shemesh Blue Sox Monday night, losing 5-2. Bet Shemesh pitching ace Juan Feliciano of the Dominican Republic gave up his first earned run of the season, but still managed to earn his fourth win, tossing a complete game and allowing six hits while striking out nine and walking just one. On the offensive end second baseman Jim Pierce provided the Blue Sox with four RBI by hitting his first two homers of the season. Pierce knocked a two-run shot in the second inning to put the Sox up by one and then slammed another two-run homer in the sixth to put Bet Shemesh 1.5 games ahead of the Lightning. The Modi'in Miracle also are 1.5 games behind the Blue Sox and tied with the Lighting for second place after crushing the Netanya Tigers 15-1 at Sportek. The game got off to a bad start for the Tigers when Columbian starting pitcher Rafael Rojano suffered a back injury and was forced to leave after recording just two outs in the first inning. Modi'in capitalized on Netanya's pitching woes with the usual leadership of Dominican Eladio Rodriguez. Rodriguez had another monster game going 4-for-5 with five RBI, three runs scored, and his eighth homerun of the season to raise his batting average to .540. Eight of nine starting batters had at least one hit on the night for Miracle manager Art Shamsky, whose club won its fifth consecutive game.
The night's final game at Yarkon Field at the Baptist Village saw the last-place
Petach Tikva Pioneers beat the second-to-last-place Ra'anana Express 9-0.
Petach Tikva's Alper Ulutas of Brooklyn, New York, kept the Express offense in
check by hurling a complete game, scattering three hits and allowing no runs
while striking out nine batters and walking four. (Return to top) ______________ Getting acquainted: Israeli tells what he has learned about his neighbors, the baseball players, and their fans from the United States By Yoni Peres, DVM KFAR HAYAROK, Israel— My dear friend, Donald Harrison, had asked me to write about the new Israel Baseball League. I was preparing myself for trips and interviews up and down the country, when one morning, driving out of the gate of the agricultural college here, I noticed a young girl standing there, wearing a T shirt saying "Baseball is Life.” Later on I saw some handsome men practicing baseball, so I figured that one of the teams is staying at a boarding school at "Kfar Hayarok" ( "The Green Village") just outside of Tel Aviv, which is where I have my veterinary clinic. I did not realize at that point that all of the 120 some players, as well as part of the IBL administration are actually staying here, making my reportage job much easier. Andrew Wilson, 23, from Teaneck, New Jersey, is the IBL communication and website manager. On his first visit to Israel in 1998, he wondered if there was baseball in Israel.
Wilson played and has been active in American
baseball from a very young age. When he was a student at the University of
Massachusetts, he started a baseball club. Since many of the baseball players
are from Hispanic origin, he spent a few months in Spain, learning and
practicing the language. Wilson was accepted for an internship, beginning in January 2007. At the same time he heard back from Baras and was hired by the IBL, with the blessing of the Yankees administration. (Jump to continuation)
Gotthelf Art Gallery announces Jewish exhibits SAN DIEGO (Press Release) – The Gotthelf Art Gallery, part of the San Diego Center for Jewish Culture at the Lawrence Family Jewish Community Center, Jacobs Family Campus, has announced the 2007-2008 season of exhibitions in its 1,000 square foot space. “This season promises to be an amazing illustration of the Gotthelf Art Gallery’s devotion to expanding and enriching cultural life in San Diego by presenting the finest in Jewish artistic expression, encouraging the preservation of Jewish culture and heritage, and nurturing new creativity in the arts,” said Randy Savarese, Gotthelf Art Gallery Chair. Exhibition Calendar September 6 -October 26, 2007 – El Viaje
El
Viaje celebrates Latin-born, Jewish artists who have made the journey
from their native lands of Mexico and Cuba to live and become part of the
diverse San Diego arts community. This exceptional mixed media show, filled
with color and context, features the art of Vivien Ressler, Claudie Oliver,
Pepe Zyman, Becky Guttin, Michel Goldstein, and Lizet Benrey. November 29, 2007-February 22, 2008 –Jewish/Polish Posters: Communist Era to Present; A Collection of Contemporary Posters, New York Jewish themed posters produced during the post-war Communist era and since 1989 encompass a diversity of fields including exhibits, festivals, books, film, opera, and theatre. These posters are recognized as the best in contemporary poster art. Their images not only capture the essence of the subject but also contain the artists’ commentary. Additional Polish programming will be presented throughout the run of the exhibition March 19-May 16, 2008 – Jewish Women: A Lifetime of Art This exhibition presents four mavens of the San Diego Jewish community, all accomplished artists, matriarchs and community leaders, who have enhanced our community with their extensive collections of work and lifetime of experience in the world of art. Additionally, a special photographic exhibit, Light Years, by Jeffrey Roth, will be on display in the Galleria.
General Information: The Lawrence Family Jewish Community Center, JACOBS
FAMILY CAMPUS, is located at 4126 Executive Drive, La Jolla. Gallery hours
are Monday-Friday, 10 a.m.-5 p.m. and Sunday 12 noon-5 p.m. For more
information about the Gotthelf Art Gallery and other programs of the San
Diego Center for Jewish Culture, visit the web site at
www.sdcjc.lfjcc.org. (Return to top)
Tragedy tomorrow, comedy tonight SAN DIEGO—There’s a very fine line between comedy and tragedy, at least in the three Shakespeare plays currently being mounted and playing in repertory through Sept. 30 on the Lowell Davies Festival Stage at this summer’s Shakespeare Festival. Hamlet, the one true tragedy is coupled with The Two Gentlemen of Verona and Measure for Measure. Both Measure and Gentlemen are counted among the comedies. If the true definition of a comedy is a play or story of light and humorous character, and that of a tragedy is the opposite, then I’ll concede. In Shakespeare’s day, a “comedy is about mistaken identity, or about a person who loves somebody else that loves another person; a drama in which life is treated with humor”. (ThinkQuest Lib). But the means don’t always justify the ends. And in the two above mentioned comedies, or tragicomedies, there is more tragedy on the social front, than comedy. However, both directors, Matt August (Gentlemen) and Paul Mullins (Measure) use a lot of physical maneuvers, slapstick, low comedy and wonderful costumes (Fabio Toblini, Gentlemen and Robert Morgan, Measure) to get the comedic points across and divert the underlying context. Should we take it too seriously or just let it be what it is, a Shakespearean comedy? That’s for you the reader to decide. Some are amused at Shakespeare’s attempt at comedy, yours truly, is not. Gents may be Shakespeare’s first known comedy for the professional stage, possibly written around 1590. It is perhaps the first of the Shakespearean comedies with As You Like It, Much Ado About Nothing, Twelfth Night and others following. There are seventeen in all. Ironically, Measure, written about 1604, is included among the last of the comedies. Both of these works are problematic. Adding to the irony, Merchant of Venice is also considered among the comedies, most naturally with an asterisk; problematic, as are the other two. Woe is me! With Hamlet, there is no doubt. The tragedy of Hamlet is in the text and the in the outcome. Probably one of the more popular and regularly produced, there are no surprises. The changes may come about in the costumes, placing the time in the present rather than the actual period it was written or in the set design. The little comedic effects come in a play within the play by a band of wandering actors who come upon the kingdom. Hamlet engages them as he concocts a story to ferret out the truth from his uncle, the now King, and his mother (who is married to his uncle) whose deeds he accepts were the cause of his late father’s death. Back by popular demand, director Darko Tresnjak serves as artistic director of the festival and also is at the helm of Hamlet. Tresnjak, whom I consider a citizen of the world, was born in Zenun, Yugoslavia, which is now Serbia, and was taken to the U.S. by his mother when he was ten. He served as festival chair last year and directed the controversial, but well done, Titus Andronicus. Over the years he has directed at least a dozen of the Bard’s works. This is his first attempt at Hamlet. He studied under and consulted with James Shapiro, whose book Shakespeare and The Jews seems to be the definitive work on the subject. This year, Tresnjak directed the highly acclaimed Merchant of Venice, starring F. Murray Abraham. The production started in New York at The Theatre for a New Audience and went to Stratford-upon -Avon to the Royal Shakespeare Company’s Complete Work Festival. And while Merchant played in repertory with The Jew of Malta, Tresnsak confided to me that he could never feel comfortable directing the later. I will be speaking with him on his reasons at a later date. In February 2008 he will make his Los Angeles Opera debut directing the double bill of Zemlinsky’s Der Zwerg and, in it’s U.S. premiere, Viktor Ullmann’s Der Zerbrochene Krug. The program is presented as part of the company’s Recovered Voices Series, dedicated to performing the works of composers in the camps who were suppressed by the Nazis. He is probably one of the most dedicated and compassionate man I have met. Trejnak’s Hamlet is pretty straight forward. It’s set for the period Shakespeare wrote it. Robert Morgan’s costumes, in shades of black white and gray are stunning. But when Hamlet comes out in the final scene, dressed in red, we know, there’s trouble on the horizon. And in a dramatic vision, a red scarf, as in blood, unfurls and cascades down the balcony and covers the stage suggesting the bloodletting that takes place in this tragedy. Lucas Hall who plays the young Prince, the troubled son of the now deceased King Hamlet is one of the many highlights of this particular production. Handsome, agile and commanding in his portrayal, he gives a solid performance; three dimensional with all the thoughtfulness needed for this complex and complicated character. From the outset, when he learned of his father’s death, his mother’s and uncle’s marriage, the arc of his performance continues without fault. Celeste Ciulla gives a commanding interpretation of Gertrude, the Queen, Hamlet’s mother. Her speaking voice is deep, resonant and clear. Hers is a Gertrude who doesn’t know much shame, who lives, loves and enjoys life for the entire court to see, including her concerned son. Bruce Turk is a sinister looking Claudius, the new King who shows no remorse, shame or compunction about his actions and new standing in the court. There were times, on opening night, that I had trouble understanding him. In fact, I found him a somewhat weak character, contradictory to who he was supposed to be. Charles Janasz’s portrayal of Polonius was less than satisfying in both looks and delivery. Janasz, who was so wonderful in last year's Titus, couldn’t measure up to the easy, twinkle in your eye performance given just recently by Daiken Matthews in the South Coast Repertory’s production. Polonius is the meddling , long winded counselor to the King who goes off on tangents while professing to be brief. “My liege, and madam, to expostulate, What majesty should be, what duty is, What day it is, night night, and time is time, Were nothing but to waste night, day and time; Therefore since brevity is the soul of wit, and tediousness the limbs and outward flourishes, I will be brief”… (Act 2 scene 2). Unfortunately for Polonius, his meddling was the one act that got him killed. So much for being a snoop. In Shakespeare’s Two Gents, all plausibility must be put aside for this rough and disturbing comedy. The plot pits two good friends, Valentine (Ryan Quinn) and Proteus (Corey Sorenson) against each other in friendship, love, moral character and sensibility. To simplify the complicated and nonsensical plot: Valentine decides to leave Verona to see the world. Proteus, who is in love with Julia, (Joy-Farmer Clay) decides to stay behind. And while they have pledged their love for each other, Proteus changes his mind about staying behind in Verona and decides he too, must head off to Milan as well, to the Duke’s (Tom Hammond) court, where his father thinks he can learn a few things. The lovers exchange rings and he goes off on his journey. In the meantime, Julia decides to follow Proteus by disguising herself as a boy so she can travel freely. Back in Milan, Valentine has fallen in love with the Duke’s daughter, Silvia (Stephanie Fieger) but is banished from the court when Proteus confides to the Duke that his best friend and Silvia plan to elope. How convenient that when he arrives at the court, Proteus also falls in love with Silvia and being the nice guy that he is, vows to do anything he can to take her away from his best friend. The Duke’s palace is overrun with mayhem and the characters look like something out of Cirque’s Zumanity. It is absolute decadence. With their white painted faces, heavy lipstick, outlandish costumes and not too subtle in the sexual innuendo department, it’s enough to make the orgies an eye popping experience. All this diversion is going on while the two Gents are supposedly improving themselves before settling down. Back on the ranch, or rather into the woods, Valentine is captured by a group of gentlemen outlaws who demand he become their king. He accepts. At some point, all the young people end up in the forest where the truth is out and the friends regain their perspective but not until after Silvia is almost raped by Proteus with Valentine watching in the wings. And here’s the best part, Valentine jumps in to save Silvia and then has the chutzpah to give her to Proteus as a token of their friendship. Tragedy or comedy? Proteus decides that he really loves Julia and Valentine gets the prize, Silvia. What were they thinking? All in all, the cast and ensemble do about as good a job as can be expected with a less than wonderful script, even though it is Shakespeare. Measure for Measure measures a little bit better in the credibility department but is worrisome, nonetheless. Once again, there is nothing straight forward in Shakespeare’s comedies. As usual there are disguises, mistaken identities, falsehoods, deceit and, lest we forget, a moral lesson. Rather than inflict the strict morality laws of his corrupt Vienna, the Duke, (Tom Hammond is excellent) decides to leave his trusted and hardcore deputy, Angelo (James Knight, perfectly cast) in charge while he, the Duke, goes off and disguises himself as a friar. That way he can eavesdrop on Angelo and see what he does and no one will recognize him. The strict and righteous Angelo closes whore houses, cleans the drunks from the streets and is on his way to becoming the most detested person in town. More serious, however, is the case of one Claudio (Rhett Hinckel) who has gotten his betrothed pregnant before their wedding day. His punishment is…death by hanging. Now Claudio has a sister, Isabella, (Stephanie Fieger) who is just about ready to take her final vows to becoming a nun. On the advise of Claudio’s friends, Angelo sends for Isabella and behind closed doors tells her that if she has sex with him, he will release her brother from jail. Nice moral guy!. By now, of course the Duke is sneaking around town and hears of Angelo’s plan to hang Claudio, use Isabella and just plain be a jerk, so he comes up with a subplot, convoluted as usual, of his own to head off any wrongdoing his henchman is up to. Once again, we have a young woman in harm's way, and it seem to be O.K. But Isabella says, “No” to Angelo, much to his ire.. and decides to go along with the Duke/friar in his plot against Angelo. Smart girl. Things go from bad to worse until they get back to better again. And in an all’s well that ends well finale, just when we think morality and sensibility has been restored to Vienna, the Duke makes an unexpected pass at Isabella. Oops, just kidding. I keep wondering why this is so funny. Director Paul Mullins does nice work in his casting and several of the actors who are playing in repertory in one or more of the festival shows do yeoman’s work. In particular Lucas Hall who is so fine as Hamlet is now Lucio, the nimble footed friend of Claudio. Charles Janasz who was O.K. as Polanius in Hamlet is excellent here as Escalus, the D |